LTM · LTIM
LTM grew 5.1% in constant currency, not the 13.6% its rupee sales show
LTM's rupee revenue rose 13.6% on a year ago, but growth at constant currency was 5.1%, new orders fell 18% and earnings per share were level with a year earlier.
Published · Inve Research Desk
5.1%
constant-currency revenue growth on a year ago, last quarter
Rupee revenue rose 13.6%; the gap between the two figures is mostly the weaker rupee, not additional work.
How they did last quarter
Constant-currency growth was 5.1% on the year and 1.1% on the quarter, the EBIT margin edged up to 15.6%, but orders fell on a year ago and earnings per share did not rise.
- RevenueRs 11,808 cr, +13.6% in rupees and +5.1% in constant currencyvs Rs 10,394 cr a year ago, with constant-currency growth of 1.1% on the quarter beforeMost of the rupee growth is the exchange rate.
- Order inflowUSD 1.3 bnvs USD 1,590 m a year ago, down 18.2% by our calculationManagement says the quarter's deals were mostly short AI engagements.
- EBIT margin15.6%vs 15.5% in the quarter beforeMargin held after wage hikes.
- Earnings per shareRs 47.2vs Rs 47.27 a year agoEarnings did not grow despite higher revenue; the gap sits below EBIT.
Most of the rupee growth is the exchange rate
LTM Limited reported revenue of Rs 11,808 crore for the September 2026 quarter, 13.6% more than a year earlier in rupees. Measured in constant currency, which removes the effect of exchange-rate moves, the increase was 5.1%. The difference is the rupee: dividing rupee sales by dollar revenue gives about Rs 95.6 to the dollar now against about Rs 88.1 a year earlier, a calculation from the reported figures.
The rupee growth in the filed results had been climbing for several quarters, while dollar revenue growth in the two earlier quarters with call summaries checked was far lower. That run ended this quarter: rupee growth slowed to 13.6% from 18.0% in the quarter before, while dollar revenue grew 4.7% on the year, the chief financial officer said.
Orders fell, and the contract-value split is a quarter away
Order inflow was $1.3 billion in the quarter, 18.2% below the $1.59 billion of a year earlier, calculated from the reported figures. It was also below each of the four earlier quarterly figures checked, which are not consecutive quarters. Inflow is an early guide to revenue in later quarters, so the fall carries weight beside the growth figure.
Management's reading is that the work is changing. The chief executive described the inflow as AI-centred deals that run six months to a year and turn into revenue faster than traditional contracts counted at total contract value (TCV). Asked whether the company would report annual contract value (ACV) instead, as some peers do, he said the split would not be hard to share but asked analysts to wait one more quarter before it is shown. Until the split arrives, the lower figure alone does not separate weaker demand from shorter contracts.
Profit did not grow because the gap sits below EBIT
The company's EBIT margin, operating profit after depreciation as a share of sales, was 15.6%, a little under the 15.9% of a year earlier. That still means higher EBIT in rupees than a year earlier, calculated from the reported margin and sales. Profit after tax did not follow: earnings per share were Rs 47.2, level with the year-earlier quarter.
The gap opens below the EBIT line. Working back from the reported net margin and tax rate, other income less interest comes to roughly Rs 5 to 35 crore against Rs 231 crore a year earlier; the inputs are rounded percentages, so the figure is approximate. On the call, management did not split the fall between hedging losses and lower other income. The chief financial officer said hedging is layered over two to three years, and that "similar kind of losses in terms of the ForEx losses below EBIT may continue for the next couple of quarters."
Cash conversion fell sharply in the quarter
Operating cash flow was 39% of profit after tax in the quarter. The chief financial officer attributed the drop to advance payments, funding of a one-time gratuity provision tied to the labour-code change, tax deducted at source on the final dividend that fell into this quarter, and advance tax paid in India and the US. He said a substantial part of the gratuity was funded in the quarter, that a small effect may remain in the next one, and that cash conversion may not return fully to earlier levels.
In each of the last two fiscal years, operating cash flow came to nearly all of profit, so this quarter is a break from those two years. The chief financial officer called the gratuity funding and the dividend-tax timing one-off, though the cash flow statement for the quarter is not yet in the filed tables.
Operating and free cash flow, last four fiscal years
Operating cash flow was Rs 4,546 crore in FY25 and Rs 4,799 crore in FY26, 99% and 96% of profit by our calculation; the 39% quarter is well below that.
₹ crore
| Operating cash flow | Free cash flow | |
|---|---|---|
| Mar 2023 | 3,095 | 2,160 |
| Mar 2024 | 5,670 | 4,836 |
| Mar 2025 | 4,546 | 3,612 |
| Mar 2026 | 4,799 | 3,890 |
Management points to a stronger second half
On the call, management did not put a number on full-year growth. Asked whether it would match last year, the chief executive called it an endeavour and said the company is working to come as close as it can; he also said the second half will be better than the first. The chief executive put first-half growth at 5.4% on the year.
One shortfall was quantified. Saudi revenue, which runs through a joint venture and so sits in the Tech & Services vertical, fell materially and cost part of the quarter's sequential growth, the chief executive said, adding that there is little the company can do about it at this stage.
On profit, the chief financial officer said the target is to hold EBIT margin near last year's level, including the planned acquisition of certain Randstad digital businesses in Europe and Australia. Both quarters reported so far this fiscal year sit above last fiscal year's full-year margin, by our calculation. The chief financial officer said organic margins should hold and improve, with Randstad's effect mainly amortisation.
The record: notes, full financial tables
Notes
Impact 4/5 Order book Negative
LTM order inflow falls 18% to $1.3 bn; CEO asks one more quarter before an ACV split
LTM reported order inflow of $1.3 billion for the September 2026 quarter, which is 18.2% below the $1.59 billion of a year earlier, a calculation from the reported figures. The chief executive described mostly short AI deals and said the annual contract value split could be shared, but asked analysts to wait one more quarter. Inflow in the four earlier quarterly figures checked (July-September 2024 to October-December 2025) ran from $1.5 billion to $1.7 billion.
“allow us 1 more quarter so that we can be very definitive on that.”— Venugopal Lambu, CEO and Managing Director
Impact 4/5 Margin Negative
LTM rupee revenue rose 13.6% but earnings per share were level at Rs 47.2
Revenue was Rs 11,808 crore in the September 2026 quarter, up 13.6% on a year earlier, and EPS was Rs 47.2 against Rs 47.27 a year ago. EBIT margin was 15.6% against 15.9% a year earlier. The chief financial officer said hedging is layered over two to three years and that forex losses below EBIT of a similar kind may last a couple more quarters. The call did not size them.
“similar kind of losses in terms of the ForEx losses below EBIT may continue for the next couple of quarters.”— Vipul Chandra, CFO and Whole Time Director
Impact 3/5 Risk Negative
Saudi revenue cost LTM 0.6 to 0.7 points of quarterly growth
Saudi revenue fell materially in the September 2026 quarter and cost 0.6 to 0.7 points of sequential growth, the chief executive said; without it growth would have been 1.7% to 1.8% instead of 1.1%. Rest of World revenue fell 1.4% on the quarter before. The Saudi business runs through a joint venture, so it sits in Tech & Services, which fell 4% on the quarter before; the CEO attributed the fall partly to a seasonal renewal at its largest technology account, which he called not new.
“So otherwise, we would have been somewhere at 1.7% 1.8% quarter-on-quarter growth, but it is what it is.”— Venugopal Lambu, CEO and Managing Director
Impact 3/5 Balance sheet Negative
LTM operating cash flow fell to 39% of profit from 79% the quarter before
Operating cash flow was 39% of profit after tax in the September 2026 quarter against 79% in the quarter before. The chief financial officer cited advance payments, funding of a one-time gratuity provision, tax on the final dividend and advance tax. The filed results show operating cash flow at 98.8% of profit in FY25 and 96% in FY26, calculated from the filed figures. He said cash conversion should largely return towards normal, with a small effect from remaining gratuity funding in the following quarter.
“it may not come back to the previous levels”— Vipul Chandra, CFO and Whole Time Director
Impact 3/5 Margin Mixed
LTM targets a flat FY27 EBIT margin, including its Randstad acquisition
The chief financial officer said EBIT margin was 15.5% in the June 2026 quarter and 15.6% in the quarter just reported, and that the target he mentioned earlier is similar levels to last year for the consolidated company. By our calculation from the filed results, FY26 EBIT margin was 15.36%, up 88 basis points from 14.48% in FY25. Both FY27 quarters reported so far are above that, by our calculation; the CFO said organic margins should hold and improve, with Randstad's effect mainly amortisation.
“we are still working towards maintaining our margin at similar levels to last year.”— Vipul Chandra, CFO and Whole Time Director
Financials
Income statement, last 8 quarters
| Quarter end | Sales | YoY | Operating profit | Op. margin | Other income | PBT | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 2026 | 11,608 | +18.0% | 2,061 | 17.8% | 255 | 1,978 | 1,469 |
| Mar 2026 | 11,292 | +15.6% | 1,973 | 17.5% | 237 | 1,881 | 1,387 |
| Dec 2025 | 10,781 | +11.6% | 2,003 | 18.6% | −363 | 1,305 | 960 |
| Sept 2025 | 10,394 | +10.2% | 1,930 | 18.6% | 300 | 1,879 | 1,381 |
| Jun 2025 | 9,841 | +7.6% | 1,649 | 16.8% | 392 | 1,726 | 1,255 |
| Mar 2025 | 9,772 | +9.9% | 1,596 | 16.3% | 251 | 1,529 | 1,129 |
| Dec 2024 | 9,661 | +7.1% | 1,593 | 16.5% | 212 | 1,472 | 1,087 |
| Sept 2024 | 9,433 | +5.9% | 1,699 | 18.0% | 299 | 1,687 | 1,252 |
Balance sheet
| As of | Equity | Debt | Investments | Fixed assets | CWIP | Total assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 2026 | 24,025 | 2,310 | 12,568 | 5,626 | 922 | 37,148 |
| Sept 2025 | 23,404 | 2,383 | 11,100 | 5,746 | 619 | 32,524 |
| Mar 2025 | 22,699 | 2,187 | 9,845 | 5,285 | 681 | 30,598 |
| Mar 2024 | 20,018 | 2,071 | 8,744 | 4,981 | 551 | 27,544 |
Cash flow
| Year end | Operating | Investing | Financing | Free cash flow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 2026 | 4,799 | −1,604 | −2,926 | 3,890 |
| Mar 2025 | 4,546 | −1,729 | −2,574 | 3,612 |
| Mar 2024 | 5,670 | −3,918 | −2,269 | 4,836 |
| Mar 2023 | 3,095 | −271 | −1,932 | 2,160 |